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  Garson, Greer
  Wyler, William
   


Mrs. Miniver was the invented English housewife created by Jan Struther in 1937 for a series of editorial for The Times, later altered into the movie.

Origin
A Days columns were short reflections around everyday life, depending in a share in Struther's possess personal & lives. When a columns began retired when blia household scenes in which a outside globe barely intruded, the approach of World War II slowly brought darker global concerns into Mrs. Miniver's globe. One of a supplementary memorable pieces appears touching a middle of a series, in which the Minivers develop flatulence masks.

Book publication
A columns were number 1 published around book form around 1939, shortly after a irruption of war. Struther stopped the regular editorial that month, however wrote a series of letters from either Mrs. Miniver, expanding on the character's wartime lives. These were published around late editions.

A book became an tremendous profits, especially in the United States, where Struther went in a lecture tour shortly when the book's release.

Although a a states wwhen however neutral, the visitation of the Miniver personal as war using Nazi Germany arrived engaged the sympathy of the Our contries public sufficiently that President Franklin D. Roosevelt credited it for hastening America's involvement in the war, and Winston Churchill claimed that it had done more for the Allied cause than a flotilla of battleships.

Film adaptation
A film adaptation of Mrs. Miniver was by MGM in 1942 with Greer Garson in the leading role and William Wyler directing. Under a influence of the Our contries Office of War Information, the film attempted to weaken Hollywood's prewar depiction of England as a glamorous bastion of social privilege, anachronous habits & snobbishness pro additional popular, modern images. To this prevent, a social status enjoyed per Miniver personal in a print version was downgraded & increased attention was given to the erosion of class barriers under the pressures of wartime.

A film exceeded tons expectations, grossing $5,358,000 around North America (a greatest for any MGM film at the instance) & $3,520,000 overseas. Inside Britain, it was named a top pack professional attraction of 1942. 555 of the 592 film critics polled by Western magazine Film Daily named it the better film of 1942.

Although non when 'socially privileged" as in the book, the film version of Mrs. Miniver is still presented as living a comfortable life at a house called Starlings; not in inner London but in an outer suburb along the river Thames. The house has a large garden with a private landing stage on the river and a motorboat. Her husband Clem (despite his American accent) is a successful English architect; they have several live-in staff and a son at University.

As World War 2 looms, the eldest son Vin comes down from university and meets Carol Beldon, grand-daughter of Lady Beldon, a very stiff-upper-lip aristocrat from nearby Beldon Hall. Despite initial disagreements, they fall in love and eventually marry. As the war comes closer to home, Vin feels he must do his bit and joins the Royal Air Force as a pilot. When qualified, he is posted to a station close to his parents home. Clem takes his motorboat to assist in the Dunkirk evacuations. Left alone at home, Mrs. Miniver finds a wounded German pilot in her garden. She feeds him, then calmly disarms him and calls the police.

The town is heavily bombed and whilst Vin is away with his squadron, Carol is killed by a stray bullet. The local inhaitants assemble at the badly damaged church and affirm thir determination to fight on and defend their way of life.

Awards and nominations
The film won six Oscars: Academy Award for Best Picture - Sidney Franklin, producer Academy Award for Best Actress - Greer Garson Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress - Teresa Wright Academy Award for Best Cinematography, Black-and-White - Joseph Ruttenberg Academy Award for Directing - William Wyler Academy Award for Writing, Screenplay - George Froeschel, James Hilton, Claudine West, Arthur Wimperis It was nominated for another six Oscars: Academy Award for Best Actor - Walter Pidgeon Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor - Henry Travers Academy Award for Best Actress - Dame May Whitty Best Effects, Special Effects - A. Arnold Gillespie (photographic), Warren Newcombe (photographic), Douglas Shearer (sound) Best Film Editing - Harold F. Kress Best Sound, Recording - Douglas Shearer

Reel Classics: Mrs. Miniver
Essay on the film with pictures and quotes.

The Flick Filosopher: Mrs. Miniver
MaryAnn Johanson's review: "a strikingly unsentimental account of the theft of England's innocence in the early days of WWII."

Teach with Movies: Mrs. Miniver
Learning guide for the movie.

Oscar's Worst?
Gerald Peary's review: "might take the booby-prize cake as the most bloated and insufferable Oscar winner".

Film Notes: Mrs. Miniver
Credits and a review.

IMDb: Mrs. Miniver
Plot summary, cast and crew, reviews, and quotes.

NutzWorld: Mrs Miniver
Peter Veugelaers' review: "genuinely moving, intimate, at times dramatic and suspenseful and entertaining."


Arts: Movies: Awards: Academy Awards: Recipients: Best Picture






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